Autos

Car Storage Tips for Extended Periods of Non-Use

A car covered with a protective grey cover parked inside a clean, well-lit garage.

Key Takeaways

  • Fuel stabilizer prevents gasoline from degrading and clogging fuel lines during storage.
  • Disconnecting or maintaining the battery is essential to prevent it from dying or corroding.
  • Over-inflating tires slightly helps counteract flat-spotting during extended stationary periods.
  • Rodents and moisture are the two biggest threats to a stored vehicle's interior and wiring.
  • A thorough check before storage is far cheaper than diagnosing problems after months of disuse.
90–180 min

Summary

18 items · 1.5–3 hours

Why Pre-Storage Preparation Matters

Parking a car for weeks or months without preparation is one of the more quietly costly mistakes in car ownership. Fuel degrades, batteries drain, tires develop flat spots, and moisture finds its way into places it shouldn't. By the time you return, what seemed like a minor absence can translate into repair bills that dwarf any storage fees.

This checklist applies whether you're storing a seasonal vehicle — a convertible through winter, a classic car during summer — or leaving a daily driver behind for an extended trip abroad. The steps are the same, and so are the stakes. For context on how storage prep fits into your broader ownership habits, see our annual car ownership checklist for a full year-round overview.

Required

Fuel Stabilizer

Prevents gasoline from oxidising and breaking down in the fuel tank and lines during extended storage.

Required

Battery Maintainer (Trickle Charger)

Keeps the battery at an optimal charge level throughout the storage period without overcharging.

Required

Breathable Car Cover

Protects paint and interior from dust and light moisture while allowing air circulation to prevent condensation.

Required

Wheel Chocks

Prevent the vehicle from rolling when the parking brake is left disengaged during storage.

Optional

Desiccant Packs

Absorb interior moisture to prevent mildew and musty odors from developing in a sealed cabin.

Optional

Rodent Deterrent Products

Discourage pests from nesting in the engine bay, cabin air vents, and exhaust openings.

The Complete Car Storage Checklist

Work through these groups in order. Most steps can be completed in an afternoon with basic supplies and no specialized mechanical knowledge. Where a task calls for professional involvement, that's noted explicitly.

Fuel and Engine

Add a fuel stabilizer to a full tank of gas and run the engine for 10–15 minutes to distribute it through the fuel system. Must
Change the engine oil and filter before storage — old oil contains combustion byproducts that can corrode engine internals over time. Should
Top off coolant, brake fluid, and power steering fluid to minimise the air space where moisture can accumulate. Should
If storing for more than six months, ask a qualified mechanic about fogging oil for cylinder protection. Nice to have

Battery

Connect the battery to a smart trickle charger (also called a battery maintainer) to keep it at a healthy charge level without overcharging. Must
If a maintainer isn't practical, disconnect the negative battery terminal to slow discharge — note that this may reset electronic settings. Should
Clean any visible corrosion from battery terminals before storage to prevent worsening over time. Should

Tires and Brakes

Inflate all four tires to the upper end of the manufacturer's recommended range to help resist flat-spotting. Must
If storing for longer than 90 days, place the vehicle on jack stands to fully relieve tire and suspension load — consult a mechanic if unsure of the correct lift points. Nice to have
Avoid applying the parking brake during storage; it can seize against the rotors. Use wheel chocks instead. Must

Interior and Pest Protection

Clean the interior thoroughly — remove all food, wrappers, and scented items that attract rodents. Must
Place steel wool or commercial rodent deterrents (such as scented pouches) in and around the vehicle, including near air intake openings. Should
Plug the exhaust pipe opening and any cabin air inlets with breathable fabric or steel mesh to prevent nesting. Should
Leave a small pack of desiccant inside the cabin to absorb moisture and prevent mildew. Nice to have

Exterior and Cover

Wash and wax the exterior before storage to protect paint from contaminants that can etch into the surface over time. Should
Use a breathable, fitted car cover — even in a garage — to block dust, light, and minor moisture. Avoid non-breathable plastic covers that trap condensation. Must

Insurance and Documentation

Contact your insurer about adjusting your policy to a storage or comprehensive-only plan to reduce premiums while the car is off the road. Should
Photograph the car's exterior and interior before storage as a timestamped record of its condition. Nice to have

Don't Skip Insurance Adjustments

Cancelling auto insurance entirely to save money during storage is risky and may be illegal in your state. Comprehensive-only coverage typically protects against fire, theft, and weather damage while the car isn't being driven. Reinstating a lapsed policy can also affect your premium history. Speak with your insurer before making any changes.

Returning to a Stored Vehicle

When you come back, don't just turn the key and drive off. Reconnect or charge the battery fully before starting. Check tire pressure and look for any signs of pest activity or moisture damage before getting in. Let the engine idle for several minutes and inspect underneath for any fluid pooling. A brief walk-around — similar to the pre-trip vehicle checks you'd do before a long drive — is a smart habit here too.

If the car was stored for more than three months, consider an oil change before putting it back into regular use, even if the change interval hasn't been reached by mileage. Moisture and condensation can compromise oil over time. Also check that brakes are releasing cleanly — surface rust on rotors from sitting is normal and typically clears within the first few stops, but pads that have seized or stuck require professional attention before driving.

Remove That Exhaust Plug Before Starting

If you plugged the exhaust pipe before storage — a common recommendation to block pests — you must remove it completely before starting the engine. Starting with a blocked exhaust can cause dangerous pressure buildup and engine damage. Post a reminder note on the steering wheel or key fob so it's impossible to overlook.

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